Lok Kalyaan Ke Liye Kitni Prakar Ki Kanoon Banai Gayi Hai Aur Sabse Mahatavpuran Koun Si Hai

Lok kalyaan ke liye anek prakar ke kanoon bane hain, jinmein se kuch mahatvapurna kanoon nimn hain:

1. Rajya ke Vidhan Mandal aur Sansad Dwara Bane Kanoon: Bharat mein Lok Sabha aur Rajya Sabha mein prastut sabhi muddon par vichar karke anek kanoon banaye jaate hain. Inmein se kuch kanoon sidhe lok kalyaan ko sudharne par kendrit hote hain, jaise ki shiksha, swasthya, kisanon ki sukhad jivan, rojgar, adhikar aur kartavyon ki nirdharit vyavastha, adivasiyon aur daliton ke adhikar, etc.
2. Shiksha Se Sambandhit Kanoon: Bharat mein shiksha ko sudharne ke liye anek kanoon bane hain jaise Right to Education (RTE) Act, jo bacchon ko 6 se 14 varsh tak ki ayu mein muft aur sarvajanik shiksha pradan karne ka pravadhan karta hai.
3. Arogya Se Sambandhit Kanoon: Arogya se sambandhit kanoon, jaise National Health Policy, Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, aur anya swasthya se sambandhit yojnayen, lok kalyaan ko sudharne ke liye banaye gaye hain.
4. Gramin Vikas Se Sambandhit Kanoon: Gramin vikas ko badhava dene ke liye alag-alag yojnayen aur kanoon bane hain jaise MGNREGA (Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act), Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana, aur Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana.
5. Mahilaon aur Balon Ke Adhikaron Ka Sanrakshan: Kuch kanoon mahilaon aur bachon ke adhikaron ka sanrakshan karte hain, jaise Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, Dowry Prohibition Act, aur Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Act.
6. Vanadhikar Aur Jangalon Ka Sanrakshan: Vanadhikar ko sudharne aur jangalon ka sanrakshan karne ke liye kuch kanoon banaye gaye hain.
7. Anusuchit Jatiyon, Anusuchit Janjatiyon Aur Anya Pichhdon Ke Liye Kanoon: Anusuchit jatiyon aur janjatiyon ke adhikaron ko sanrakshan karne ke liye anek kanoon bane hain.

Sabse mahatvapurna kanoon ko nirdharit karna mushkil hai, kyonki yeh vyakti ke nazariye par adharit hota hai. Har kanoon ka apna ek mahatva hai lok kalyaan mein. Yeh sabhi kanoon ek saath kaam karte hain, lok kalyaan ko sudharne aur samaj ko adhik nyayarthi banane mein madad karte hain.